Snow in Matera, December 2007

This picture was taken by Michele, the person I am working with in Matera.  In the background you hear the zampognari  playing.  This is a sound heard on the streets of Italian towns for hundreds of years.  In the past they were always shepherds who came to town at Christmas to play on the streets.  The zampognari I saw in Potenza many years ago appeared to have emerged from the Dark Ages.  Their feet and legs, up to their knees were wrapped with dark colored green and maroon rags, bound to their legs with leather lacing.  The rest of their clothing was worn and tattered.  Michele told  me that this tradition still exists, but the practitioners are no longer only shepherds, but younger people as well. 
See zampognari on youtube. More zampognari.  More zampognari